דברי הימים א, פרק כ״א, פסוק ט״ז

I Chronicles 21:16Sefaria

וַיִּשָּׂ֨א דָוִ֜יד אֶת־עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּ֞רְא אֶת־מַלְאַ֤ךְ יְהֹוָה֙ עֹמֵ֗ד בֵּ֤ין הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ וּבֵ֣ין הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְחַרְבּ֤וֹ שְׁלוּפָה֙ בְּיָד֔וֹ נְטוּיָ֖ה עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיִּפֹּ֨ל דָּוִ֧יד וְהַזְּקֵנִ֛ים מְכֻסִּ֥ים בַּשַּׂקִּ֖ים עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃

A terrifying, supernatural revelation suddenly breaks into physical reality, presenting a tangible danger hovering over the capital city. The appearance of the angel before David is a miraculous event, where a purely spiritual being takes on a physical form while the king is fully awake. This extraordinary manifestation is similar to the miraculous hand that wrote on the wall during Belshazzar's feast or the fiery chariots witnessed by Elisha's servant [רלב״ג].

The angel appears suspended in midair, hovering between earth and heaven [מצודת דוד]. This specific placement is not random; rather, it represents a profound state of suspension. The angel was removed from the ground because he was stripped of the authority to continue striking the people. At the same time, he remains below the heavens because God has not yet granted him permission to ascend [מלבי״ם].

In his hand, the angel holds a drawn sword, completely removed from its sheath [מצודת ציון], serving as a clear warning that he is prepared to destroy the city [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. The weapon is pointed directly at Jerusalem, instantly clarifying the angel's lethal intent. This contrasts with Joshua, who also encountered an angel with a drawn sword but had to ask whose side the being was on due to the ambiguous angle of his stance. Here, the weapon is unmistakably aimed at the city, allowing David to understand immediately that the angel has come to strike the Israelites [רש״י]. Furthermore, the angle of the blade reflects a recent change in direction. Initially, the weapon was pointed toward Mount Zion, but when God commanded the angel to stay His hand, the angel redirected it toward the rest of Jerusalem, where he had been standing moments before [מלבי״ם].

Overwhelmed by this horrifying vision, David falls to the ground in terror and deep awe. Interestingly, he is the only one who actually witnesses the terrifying entity. The elders standing alongside him do not see the angel at all, simply because their faces are already covered with sackcloth in mourning [ביאור שטיינזלץ].

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