The Israelite army maneuvers into a calculated strategic position as they prepare for the upcoming battle. The main fighting force advances toward the target, making deliberate choices about where to establish their camp [רד״ק, ביאור שטיינזלץ]. They position themselves specifically to the north of the city. This location is chosen with clear tactical intent, as it directly faces the city gate [מלבי״ם].
Despite their close approach, the troops do not advance all the way to the city itself [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. A natural barrier dictates their final position, as a valley lies directly between the Israelite camp and Ai, keeping the forces physically separated before the conflict begins [מצודת ציון, מלבי״ם, ביאור שטיינזלץ].