תהלים, פרק ק״כ, פסוק ז׳

Psalms 120:7Sefaria

אֲֽנִי־שָׁ֭לוֹם וְכִ֣י אֲדַבֵּ֑ר הֵ֝֗מָּה לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ {פ}

A person can find themselves in a frustrating reality where a genuine desire for harmony is met only with hostility. The gap between pure intentions and the aggressive reaction of others creates a profound sense of isolation, leaving one alone against a society that thrives on conflict.

The primary approach among commentators is that the poet's very essence is defined by a pursuit of harmony. He does not merely desire peace; he considers himself a man of peace [אבן עזרא, מאירי]. Just as someone might be entirely consumed by prayer [אבן עזרא], his will, his speech, and his inner thoughts are completely focused on achieving unity with those around him [שטיינזלץ, רד״ק, מצודת דוד]. Yet, every attempt to bridge the divide fails. Whenever he tries to initiate a conversation and offers words of reconciliation, the response is exactly the opposite. His enemies immediately rise up, prepare themselves, and rush into battle against him [רש״י, רד״ק, מצודת דוד].

A deeper layer of this struggle reveals that the conflict itself is not the most painful part. The true hardship lies in the hypocrisy and deceit that accompany the hostility. While the poet acts with complete honesty, his inner feelings perfectly matching his outward actions, his enemies put on a fake display of friendship. On the outside, they present a peaceful front, but in their hearts, they are laying a trap fueled by baseless hatred [מלבי״ם].

Facing enemies who speak kindly while plotting harm—similar to the betrayal King David experienced with Ziba—is far worse than dealing with known, open adversaries like the people of Meshech and Kedar. When enemies are clear about their hostility, their threat is obvious, and a person can protect themselves [אבן עזרא, מלבי״ם]. Because of this painful deception, the poet ultimately wishes that his enemies would simply reveal their true intentions. Whether he approaches them kindly or speaks to them harshly, he would rather face open hatred than endure the deceit of adversaries who hide their malice behind a mask of false care and love [אלשיך].

נעזרתם בפירוש שלנו ומצאתם בו ערך?

עזרו לנו להגדיל תורה ולהאדירה. תחזוקת האתר והשבחת התוכן כרוכות בהוצאות מרובות. תרומה קטנה שלכם תסייע לנו להחזיק את הפלטפורמה ותהפוך אתכם לשותפים מלאים בהנגשת חוכמת המקרא.

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