איוב, פרק ט״ז, פסוק ב׳

Job 16:2Sefaria

שָׁמַ֣עְתִּי כְאֵ֣לֶּה רַבּ֑וֹת מְנַחֲמֵ֖י עָמָ֣ל כֻּלְּכֶֽם׃

A man in deep agony expects solace from his friends, only to find their presence deepening his pain. Job expresses profound frustration and despair, dismissing his companions' words as a tiresome repetition of false claims that do nothing to help his situation. The commentators agree that he accuses them of offering no new insights, merely repeating the same statements over and over. According to [מלבי״ם], the friends recycle arguments from their previous speeches without adding any fresh perspective. [אלשיך] adds that this endless repetition proves they have failed in their attempt to correct him. A proper guide changes tactics when the listener remains unconvinced. Instead, the friends stubbornly repeat the exact same accusation: that Job is unrighteous and that God is punishing him for his sins. However, as [מצודת דוד] and [רמב״ן] explain, Job completely rejects these recycled stories about the downfall of the wicked. Such tales do nothing to inspire him to repent, because he remains steadfast in his belief that he is innocent and carries no sin requiring repentance.

Job considers his friends to be providers of worthless comfort. The primary approach among commentators, including [רלב״ג], [רמב״ן], and [ביאור שטיינזלץ], is that this consolation is entirely false and empty—nothing more than lies and wind. Offering a different perspective, [מלבי״ם] suggests their method relies on sheer weariness. Unable to find words that genuinely soothe the heart, the friends simply talk endlessly until the grieving man is too exhausted to respond. They then mistakenly take his tired silence as a sign that they have successfully comforted him. Taking an even sharper view, [אלשיך] argues that the friends are not comforting Job at all. Telling a suffering man that he is a sinner who deserves his agony cannot be called consolation. Instead, they are actually comforting the suffering itself. It is as if they are speaking directly to the pain, assuring the affliction that it has landed in the right place—on a wicked man—and is faithfully carrying out its mission from God.

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עזרו לנו להגדיל תורה ולהאדירה. תחזוקת האתר והשבחת התוכן כרוכות בהוצאות מרובות. תרומה קטנה שלכם תסייע לנו להחזיק את הפלטפורמה ותהפוך אתכם לשותפים מלאים בהנגשת חוכמת המקרא.

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