Moses distributes the land on the eastern side of the Jordan River, ensuring that half the tribe of Manasseh receives its rightful portion. His action goes beyond a simple handover of territory; it represents the formal establishment of a permanent inheritance and homeland for the tribe [ביאור שטיינזלץ].
The record of this land grant is structured with careful attention to the specific family groups within the tribe. A distinct emphasis on their family lines acts as a boundary for the entire account. By highlighting the families both at the opening of the land distribution and again at its conclusion, the record creates a deliberate frame that marks the complete and organized settlement of the tribe's inheritance [מנחת שי].