תהלים, פרק פ״ח, פסוק י׳

Psalms 88:10Sefaria

עֵינִ֥י דָאֲבָ֗ה מִנִּ֫י־עֹ֥נִי קְרָאתִ֣יךָ יְהֹוָ֣ה בְּכׇל־י֑וֹם שִׁטַּ֖חְתִּי אֵלֶ֣יךָ כַפָּֽי׃

Deep from within the depths of ongoing physical and mental distress, a desperate cry rises to God. It is a constant prayer born of severe suffering, yet for the time being, it is met only with silence. The sheer weight of this pain has a destructive impact on the sufferer, resulting in deep sadness and a wasting away of the soul [מצודת ציון, ביאור שטיינזלץ, רד״ק]. The primary approach among commentators is that this internal anguish takes a visible physical toll, most evident in the face of the suffering person, whose eyes sink inward from weakness, grief, and stress [אבן עזרא, המאירי]. This hardship stems from intense pressure, poverty, and torment [ביאור שטיינזלץ, מצודת דוד]. Even when entirely isolated from human society, the suffering individual is never truly alone; poverty and agony stand constantly at their side, acting as relentless tormentors [מלבי״ם].

Despite this overwhelming agony, the response is a constant turning toward the Creator. The daily nature of these prayers highlights the agonizing length of the illness or the prolonged state of exile [אבן עזרא]. By specifically appealing to God, the sufferer calls upon His attribute of mercy. There is a profound recognition here: even in the darkest moments of exile, the individual does not blame enemies or random fate. Instead, there is a clear understanding that the very God who brings pain is the only One who can bring healing [אלשיך]. Furthermore, crying out about poverty and hunger serves as an indirect plea for life itself. The logic is that if God grants bread, He must necessarily save the person from death, as bread is not given to the dead [אלשיך].

The physical act of this prayer is expressed by reaching both hands upward, the traditional posture of those seeking divine help [מצודת ציון, מצודת דוד]. Yet, despite this physical and spiritual reaching, a heavy sense of helplessness remains. The individual looks to God until their eyes fail and spreads their hands in daily devotion, but ultimately appears to find no answer and no salvation [רד״ק, ביאור שטיינזלץ, המאירי].

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