מלאכי, פרק ב׳, פסוק ו׳

Malachi 2:6Sefaria

תּוֹרַ֤ת אֱמֶת֙ הָיְתָ֣ה בְּפִ֔יהוּ וְעַוְלָ֖ה לֹא־נִמְצָ֣א בִשְׂפָתָ֑יו בְּשָׁל֤וֹם וּבְמִישׁוֹר֙ הָלַ֣ךְ אִתִּ֔י וְרַבִּ֖ים הֵשִׁ֥יב מֵעָוֺֽן׃

The ideal spiritual leader and priest serves as a model of absolute integrity. Historically, commentators identify this figure with Aaron the High Priest, his grandson Phinehas, or the entire tribe of Levi [רש"י, אבן עזרא, אברבנאל, צאינה וראינה]. At the core of this leadership was a commitment to teaching fair justice without ever accepting bribes [אבן עזרא, ביאור שטיינזלץ]. This leader functioned as a faithful transmitter of tradition, accurately passing down the Torah and wisdom received from earlier generations all the way back to Mount Sinai, without altering a single detail [מלבי"ם, אברבנאל]. He viewed the ability to speak as a gift from God, carefully guarding his words to ensure they never contradicted His will [חומת אנך]. This strict dedication to the truth was also evident in his legal rulings, as he was highly cautious never to mistakenly declare an impure item as pure [אדרת אליהו].

A complete distancing from injustice and favoritism defined his character [אבן עזרא, ביאור שטיינזלץ]. There was no hypocrisy in him; his inner thoughts and outward speech were in perfect harmony, an honesty obvious even in casual, everyday conversation [רד"ק, אברבנאל]. Even the deepest investigation into his statements would uncover no hidden flaws or wrongdoing [חומת אנך]. Commentators draw a distinction between the wisdom he received from others and the logical deductions he made on his own; both were entirely free of error [מלבי"ם]. In matters of religious law, he was deeply careful never to mistakenly permit something forbidden. He understood that such an error could trigger a chain reaction, where a person might accidentally eat sacred food and then have to separate new sacred portions from regular food to compensate, thereby forbidding food that was originally allowed to be eaten [אדרת אליהו].

His life was characterized by walking a straight and honest path [מצודת ציון]. This lifestyle operated on two complementary levels. Toward God, he remained deeply devoted to fulfilling the Commandments and His will. Toward his fellow human beings, he acted with complete honesty, actively pursued peace, and mediated disputes between friends and married couples [רד"ק, אבן עזרא, אברבנאל, מצודת דוד].

Because of this exemplary conduct, he was able to use constant teaching and moral correction to prevent people from committing sins they had planned, successfully guiding them back to the right path [מצודת דוד, רד"ק, אברבנאל, מלבי"ם]. A clear historical example of this profound influence occurred when the leaders of the tribe of Levi successfully stopped their fellow tribesmen from participating in the sin of the Golden Calf [רש"י, צאינה וראינה].

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עזרו לנו להגדיל תורה ולהאדירה. תחזוקת האתר והשבחת התוכן כרוכות בהוצאות מרובות. תרומה קטנה שלכם תסייע לנו להחזיק את הפלטפורמה ותהפוך אתכם לשותפים מלאים בהנגשת חוכמת המקרא.

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