דברי הימים א, פרק כ״ט, פסוק ל׳

The final accounts of King David's life serve as a comprehensive summary of his reign. These historical records were originally documented by the prophets of Israel and were later compiled into the Book of Chronicles based on those ancient sources [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. This extensive documentation covers not only David's personal actions but also the history of his entire kingdom, including all the various lands that fell under his rule [מצודת דוד].

A central element of this historical record involves the passage of different eras and periods [מצודת ציון]. Commentators offer different perspectives on the nature of these times. One approach suggests that the historical account captures the full range of changing periods throughout David's life, documenting both the positive and negative phases of his rule [מצודת דוד]. Another perspective narrows the focus, explaining that these records specifically highlight the times of deep trouble and distress experienced by David personally and by the Israelites as a nation [רש״י].

The historical scope also extends beyond Israel to include the events that passed over the surrounding kingdoms. This can be understood as a broad, general history of the neighboring nations during David's era [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. However, following the view that the recorded times focus on periods of crisis, this inclusion of foreign lands takes on a different meaning. In this light, the records document the specific foreign nations that launched attacks against the Israelites, only to ultimately suffer defeat at the hands of God [רש״י].