The monumental task of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem reaches its completion by closing a geographical circle. The reconstruction effort originally began at the Sheep Gate, and as the builders worked their way around the city, they constructed a continuous line of defense. Arriving back at this very same gate signifies that the entire city was successfully surrounded, with the new wall returning exactly to its starting point [רש״י, מצודת דוד].
The final stretch of this project was completed by goldsmiths and merchants. Functioning much like professional guilds, these groups formed a partnership to share the responsibility of the labor [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. While these specific workers participated earlier in the building effort, their role was crucial in closing the final gap to complete the wall [רלב״ג].
As the builders reached the upper corner room, the physical completion of the wall aligned with a structural milestone in the text itself. This location marks the exact midpoint of the entire book [מנחת שי].