יחזקאל, פרק ל״ד, פסוק ט״ו

Following the failure of Israel's human leaders to properly guide the nation, God steps in to assume the role of the shepherd directly [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. This divine promise introduces a reality of close, personal supervision over the people. God promises that He Himself will personally oversee their welfare and well-being [מצודת דוד]. Beyond active guidance, He will also prepare a safe and secure resting place for the nation [ביאור שטיינזלץ].

The combination of shepherding and providing rest reflects comprehensive, around-the-clock care. Just as a shepherd guides the flock to graze in the morning hours and brings them to rest when the intense heat of midday arrives [רד״ק], God provides continuous supervision over His people at all times. He guards them while they are active during the day and while they rest at night, ensuring they are never left without a dedicated shepherd to care for them [מלבי״ם].