ירמיהו, פרק כ״ה, פסוק ל״ו

A great cry of ruin rises from leaders as they face sudden destruction. The loud sound of crying shepherds and the wailing of the masters of the flock fill the air, expressing intense weeping over their downfall [מצודת דוד, ביאור שטיינזלץ, מצודת ציון].

The exact nature of what they are losing is understood in different ways. One perspective views their loss as the physical grazing land itself, serving as a symbol for the ruined city of Jerusalem [מצודת דוד]. Another approach suggests the focus is on the flock rather than the land. In this view, the flock represents the various nations of the world, while the crying shepherds are the kings and ministers who once ruled over them [רד״ק, ביאור שטיינזלץ].

The deep sadness and bitter crying do not just come from the loss itself, but from a terrifying realization. The leaders understand that the destruction, robbery, and oppression sweeping over them [מצודת ציון] are not random events or natural occurrences. Instead, they recognize clearly and immediately that this ruin is a direct decree from God [מצודת דוד]. Their loud wailing is a reaction to the undeniable truth that God Himself is actively carrying out a deliberate punishment, destroying the very foundation of their power and control [מלבי״ם].