A deeply distorted view of faith and morality takes root when people believe that sacred spaces grant them absolute immunity from their own actions. The people engage in the most severe offenses, living under the dangerous illusion that simply being present in the Temple will protect them from any consequences.
A profound sense of shock captures the absurdity of their mindset: is it truly conceivable to steal, murder, and commit such terrible wrongs, only to assume the holy site will shield them from punishment? The primary approach among commentators is that the nation believes the mere act of standing within the Temple instantly clears them of all guilt. They are confident that God will cover for anyone who enters His house, and that He would never allow the Temple to be destroyed simply because it bears His name.
Among the severe betrayals they commit is the burning of incense and the offering of sacrifices to the idol Baal [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. Yet, their arrival at the Temple is entirely empty of any genuine desire to repent. Instead, they rely on the merit of the building to secure forgiveness for their past actions. By treating the Temple as an automatic pardon, they effectively give themselves permission to continue committing these exact same terrible acts in the future [רד״ק, מלבי״ם].