תהלים, פרק י״ח, פסוק ד׳

Psalms 18:4Sefaria

מְ֭הֻלָּל אֶקְרָ֣א יְהֹוָ֑ה וּמִן־אֹ֝יְבַ֗י אִוָּשֵֽׁעַ׃

A profound bond exists between offering praise to God and experiencing His rescue from danger. The primary approach among commentators is that praise actually comes before salvation and serves as the condition for it. When a person calls out to God with words of glory and praise, that act itself brings about the rescue from enemies [רד״ק, אבן עזרא, מצודת דוד, מאירי]. This early praise is rooted in absolute trust; it is spoken before the rescue even occurs because the person has complete confidence that God will surely save him [רש״י].

Alternatively, praise can be viewed as the natural result of salvation. In this light, a person constantly thanks God because He has rescued him from numerous dangers and persecutions throughout his life [ביאור שטיינזלץ]. Another perspective treats the call to God as a future commitment. Simply agreeing to praise God after being rescued is enough to bring about that salvation easily and without any further trouble [אלשיך].

The act of calling out can also be understood as giving God a specific title, referring to Him constantly as the one who is praised [מלבי ם באור המילות]. According to this view, a person should praise God specifically during times of peace and calm, rather than waiting for a crisis. By maintaining this constant gratitude for His goodness, the person is automatically protected and saved from enemies, without ever needing to pray for help regarding a specific threat [מלבי״ם].

On a deeper spiritual level, this constant praise functions as a powerful argument against idolaters. Those who worship idols often justify their devotion to the stars and forces of nature by claiming that honoring the servants shows respect to the Master. However, the very act of praising God proves that His presence is right here on earth. This relies on the principle that one may only say a small portion of a person's praise directly to their face, whereas their full praise can be spoken when they are absent. Since it is impossible to ever express the full extent of God's greatness, our praise is naturally limited to a mere portion. Offering this partial praise is only appropriate because God is present directly in front of us at all times. Understanding this makes it clear that there is no reason to honor the forces of nature when God Himself is immediately present. Therefore, by praising God, a person proves His constant presence, and this undeniable argument saves him from enemies who try to force him into idol worship [אדרת אליהו].

נעזרתם בפירוש שלנו ומצאתם בו ערך?

עזרו לנו להגדיל תורה ולהאדירה. תחזוקת האתר והשבחת התוכן כרוכות בהוצאות מרובות. תרומה קטנה שלכם תסייע לנו להחזיק את הפלטפורמה ותהפוך אתכם לשותפים מלאים בהנגשת חוכמת המקרא.

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