After successfully interpreting the king of Babylon's dream, Daniel is granted an unprecedented series of rewards, including massive political power, vast wealth, and dual control over the empire. The timing of this elevation is significant. Initially, the king wished to worship Daniel as a deity and offer him sacrifices. However, as a deeply faithful servant of God, Daniel firmly refused to accept any divine glory. Only after the king realized this did he change his approach, choosing instead to honor Daniel with earthly and material greatness [מלבי״ם, אלשיך].
The king elevated Daniel to a position far above all the other government ministers [רש״י]. Alongside this immense political power, Daniel was given vast amounts of wealth. Rather than a simple, one-time gift, these rewards provided a permanent, lifelong stream of income that included both movable assets and real estate [יוסף אבן יחיא].
Daniel was also granted governing authority over Babylon. While this jurisdiction is sometimes understood as a broad geographic province, there is an approach suggesting it refers strictly to the royal city itself, placing Daniel in charge of the very heart of the empire [אבן עזרא].
In addition to his political rule, Daniel was appointed as the chief minister over all the high-ranking officials and wise men of Babylon [מצודת דוד, מצודת ציון, ביאור שטיינזלץ]. This created a unique dual role. His rule over Babylon gave him control over the physical and material affairs of the kingdom, while his position as head of the wise men granted him supreme authority over its intellectual and mental matters [יוסף אבן יחיא].